phlebotomy procedure step by step pdf
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Be aware of self-contamination when PPE is used. Armbands of all inpatients should reveal exact names and medical record numbers. Disinfect the collection site. Outpatients must individually divulge their names and dates of birth VENIPUNCTURE •Check the venipuncture site (after minutes). Check that Step 1c: Fill out patient documentation. will contaminate the site Key Points About Personal Protective Equipment Use. Selection of PPE is based on the nature of the patient interaction and potential for exposure to infectious material. The standard phlebotomy procedure consists ofsteps: Confirm the patient’s identity matches the paperwork you received. Do not dry the site with gauze and do not blow on the area to dry as this. venipuncture site by palpating with the gloved index finger. •Patients should NOT bend the arm up. Perform hand hygiene after PPE removal Centers for Disease Control and PreventionWHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data WHO guidelines on drawing blood: best practices in phlebotomyBloodletting – standardsPhlebotomy – standardsNeedlestick injuries – prevention and This chapter covers all the steps recommended for safe phlebotomy and reiterates the accepted principles for blood drawing and blood collection (31). First, phlebotomy technicians must confirm the identity of the patient. •Healthcare professional should notify nurse or supervisor if bleeding lasts more than five (5) minutes •Bandage forminutes to one (1) hour. Following a transfusion, waittominutes before obtaining blood samples. Clean the site with a swab soaked with% alcohol forseconds, then 4, · Remove flip-off caps, wipe tops of vials with an alcohol swab and allow to dry forminute. Prepare the patient’s arm using a Chlorhexadine wipe. If several patients have to be sampled in the same place or during the same investigation, create a line list 1, · Explain the procedure: Explain the phlebotomy procedure to the patient, including the purpose of the blood draw, the type of test to be performed, and any potential risks or discomfort associated with the procedure. Obtain informed consent: Obtain informed consent from the patient, if necessary, and document it in the patient’s medical Right-sized coverage of the full spectrum of phlebotomy practice.; Step-by-step illustrated procedures on essential phlebotomy competencies and techniques.; Exam preparation questions in each chapter and three mock certification exams help with classroom and board test review.; Clinical scenarios and tips focus on application and real-world Step-by-step illustrated procedures on essential phlebotomy competencies and techniquesUnitIntroduction to PhlebotomyIntroduction to PhlebotomyHealth Care StructureSafetyInfection Control UnitPhlebotomy BasicsMedical TerminologyHuman Anatomy and PhysiologyCirculatory, Lymphatic, and Immune fist and hold it; do not have them pump their hand. Put on (don) PPE prior to coming into contact with the patient. Prepare the venipuncture site. Have the patient ball up their hand (form a fist) Puncture the vein quickly and at adegree angle or less The step-by-step routine is as follows: Before any blood can be drawn, several criteria must be met. The chapter includes background information (Section), practical guidance (Section) and illustrations (Section) relevant to best practices in phlebotomy StepDraw Blood Perform venipuncture using the following steps. Perform hand hygiene and apply gloves, Phlebotomy Procedure Step by Step. Place your thumb BELOW the venipuncture site to anchor the vein. Do NOT forget to fill out necessary laboratory form and epidemiological questionnaire. Select the. Label blood collection tubes with date of collection, patient name, and his/her identifier number. Be sure not to touch the venipuncture site or you will need to repeat the cleaning process. Allow to air dry.
